Miyakojima Transport Guide | Airports, Rental Cars, Buses and Taxis

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From airport to accommodation and from accommodation to each destination, split your travel into individual legs. Arrange the outward and return transport before building the itinerary.

The exterior of Shimojishima Airport terminal, photographed in 2019

Shimojishima Airport terminal, photographed in 2019.

“Shimojishima.newterminal.jpg” — ブルーノ / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized and converted to WebP; adaptation licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0) · Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International

The optimized WebP is an adaptation and remains available under CC BY-SA 4.0; redistribution must use the same or a compatible license.

1.Choosing your transport

  • A rental car is a practical option for visiting several directions, such as the north, east, southwest and Irabu–Shimojishima, on your own schedule.
  • A car-free trip is possible when staying around central Hirara and combining activities with transfers and taxis.
  • Limit destinations on bus days. Buses are not suited to visiting many distant scenic places in a short time.
  • First decide your airport, accommodation and arrival/departure times, then select transport for airport–accommodation and accommodation–destination journeys.

2.Miyako Airport and Shimojishima Airport

Shimoji district and Shimojishima are different places. Shimoji district lies in southwestern Miyakojima and includes the area around Yonaha Maehama and the route towards Kurima; it is not the island with Shimojishima Airport.

Rental-car pickup and return points differ by company. Match the airport names on your flight ticket and rental booking, and leave time between returning the car and check-in for early departures.

Miyako Airport · central Miyakojima

The airport is in central Miyakojima, southeast of central Hirara. Accommodation in Ueno, Shimoji district, Gusukube and other areas on Miyakojima itself can be reached without crossing a bridge.

Choose the route according to whether you will go straight to your accommodation or stop in town. On the timetable for your travel day, look for a bus serving the stop nearest your accommodation.

Shimojishima Airport · Shimojishima, next to Irabu

The airport is on Shimojishima beside Irabu. To reach central Hirara or accommodation on Miyakojima itself, travel through Irabu and across Irabu Bridge.

Travel requirements differ between staying on Irabu–Shimojishima and staying in southern or eastern Miyakojima. Choose an airport bus whose route serves a stop near your accommodation and whose timetable matches your flight.

3.Comparing transport options

Rental car

Best suited to
Trips with lots of luggage or children, and touring several areas.
Range
Miyakojima itself and the bridge-connected islands of Irabu, Shimojishima, Ikema and Kurima.
Advance arrangements
Once dates are fixed, look for availability and book the equipment you need at the same time.
Main caution
Allow time for pickup, return, refuelling and parking.

Local and airport buses

Best suited to
Airport–town or accommodation-area journeys and visits planned around a timetable.
Range
Each operator's routes and stops. Beyond the stop, walk or use another form of transport.
Advance arrangements
Reservation conditions vary by operator and route. See the operator information below.
Main caution
Check last services and intermediate boarding/alighting restrictions. Late arrivals need an alternative.

Taxi

Best suited to
Particular legs, such as airport–accommodation or return journeys from Hirara to a chosen area.
Range
Journeys for which the company can arrange a vehicle.
Advance arrangements
For early mornings, nights and distant destinations, discuss both outward and return availability before leaving.
Main caution
Discuss the itinerary and pricing terms in advance if requesting touring or waiting time.

Accommodation or activity transfers

Best suited to
Trips centred on time at the accommodation or a particular activity.
Range
Limited to the airports, accommodation areas and meeting points covered.
Advance arrangements
Eligible flights, areas, times and application deadlines vary by provider.
Main caution
Arrange separate transport for meals, shopping and other journeys outside the transfer service.

Walking, cycling and similar options

Best suited to
Short journeys in town or near your accommodation.
Range
A supplement for short journeys that can be completed safely in both directions, not touring distant areas.
Advance arrangements
For bicycles, discuss rental/return locations, opening hours and equipment when booking.
Main caution
Consider heat, strong winds, rain and sunset as well as distance. Switch to a car or transfer when weather deteriorates.

4.Rental cars

Once dates are fixed: arrange the car and equipment

Give the company your dates, driver information, party size and luggage volume when checking availability. Book child seats and any other equipment with the car.

At booking: pickup, return and airport transfers

Pickup and return locations differ by company, and you may need transport to an office. Give the company your airport and flight number, and confirm the meeting point, shuttle availability and opening hours.

During your stay: refuelling and parking

Follow the rental agreement for refuelling requirements and your accommodation's guidance for parking availability, use and charges. Use designated parking and do not park on roads or outside facilities without permission.

On departure day: work back from check-in

Leave time for refuelling, return, transport to the airport and the airline's check-in requirements; do not add too many distant stops. For an early flight, check when booking whether returning after the office opens leaves enough time.

5.Local buses and airport buses

Services to and from Miyako Airport differ from those for Shimojishima Airport. Check both directions on your travel date, allow walking time from the stop and make the visit fit the return departure.

Some operators do not explicitly state whether ordinary scheduled services require reservations. Contact your chosen company for group travel or special requirements.

Miyako Kyoei Bus

Contactless payment scope: Miyakojima City routes operated by Miyako Kyoei Bus; introduced 2025-03-05. Supported credit, debit and prepaid cards, or a smartphone or other device configured with a supported card: Visa, JCB, American Express, Diners Club, Discover, UnionPay.

Official guidance checked: 2026-09-05.

Airport and main service area
From central Hirara towards Miyako Airport, Gusukube, Ueno, Shimoji district and Kurima. Route 9 runs via Irabu to Shimojishima Airport.
Reservations
The official guidance does not explicitly state reservation requirements for ordinary routes; contact the operator if needed.
Payment
Routes within Miyakojima City accept contactless card payments. Cash is also accepted on route 9.
Route restrictions
Route 9 operates in connection with flights. The bus may also be delayed or cancelled if its corresponding flight is delayed or cancelled.
Miyako Kyoei Bus: routes, current timetables and fares
Stops, timetables and fares for each route.
Bank of the Ryukyus: contactless payments on Miyako Kyoei and Chuo Kotsu
Start date, card types and supported brands on the Miyakojima City routes.
Miyako Kyoei Bus: route 9 service and payment guide (PDF)
Conditions for Shimojishima Airport services and guidance on cash and contactless payment.

Yachiyo Bus & Taxi

Contactless payment scope: All routes and vehicles operated by Yachiyo Bus; introduced 2026-02-04. Supported credit, debit and prepaid cards, or a smartphone or other device configured with a supported card: Visa, Mastercard, JCB, American Express, Diners Club, Discover, UnionPay.

Official guidance checked: 2026-09-05.

Airport and main service area
Connects central Hirara with Karimata and Ikema Island. Some services also run via Shimajiri Port.
Reservations
The official guidance does not explicitly state reservation requirements for ordinary routes; contact the operator if needed.
Payment
All routes accept contactless payment. Consult the payment information for supported card brands.
Route restrictions
Routes vary by departure, and some services do not run on weekends, public holidays or during school holidays.
Yachiyo Bus & Taxi: routes, timetables and fares
Ikema-bound routes and services suspended on particular weekdays or school holidays.
Bank of the Ryukyus: contactless payments on Yachiyo and Kyowa buses
Start date, card types and supported brands across all routes.

Kyowa Bus

Contactless payment scope: All routes and vehicles operated by Kyowa Bus; introduced 2026-02-04. Supported credit, debit and prepaid cards, or a smartphone or other device configured with a supported card: Visa, Mastercard, JCB, American Express, Diners Club, Discover, UnionPay.

Official guidance checked: 2026-09-05.

Airport and main service area
Routes within Irabu and to Hirara on Miyakojima. Hirara route information is divided into services via Uezato Shoten and via Yuinohashi Gakuen.
Reservations
The official guidance does not explicitly state reservation requirements for ordinary routes; contact the operator if needed.
Payment
All routes accept contactless payment. Consult the payment information for supported card brands.
Route restrictions
Timetables are separated by route, direction, and weekday versus weekend/holiday. Choose the table that includes both your starting point and destination.
Kyowa Bus: timetables and fares
Irabu routes and fares, with separate timetables for each route and for weekdays or weekends/holidays.
Bank of the Ryukyus: contactless payments on Yachiyo and Kyowa buses
Start date, card types and supported brands across all routes.

Chuo Kotsu: Miyako Shimojishima Airport Liner

Contactless payment scope: Miyako Shimojishima Airport Liner; introduced 2025-03-05. Supported credit, debit and prepaid cards, or a smartphone or other device configured with a supported card: Visa, JCB, American Express, Diners Club, Discover, UnionPay.

Official guidance checked: 2026-09-05.

Airport and main service area
Connects Shimojishima Airport with Hirara Port, the public market stop, hotel stops and Miyako Airport.
Reservations
No reservation is required. For departures from Shimojishima Airport, buy a ticket at the Chuo Kotsu bus ticket counter inside the airport. Towards Shimojishima Airport, take a ticket when boarding and pay when alighting at the airport.
Payment
The Airport Liner accepts contactless card payments. Supported brands are listed in Chuo Kotsu's payment information.
Route restrictions
Towards Shimojishima Airport, you cannot get off at an intermediate stop; from Shimojishima Airport, you cannot board at an intermediate stop. It cannot be used solely to travel between Miyako Airport and central Hirara.
Chuo Kotsu: latest timetable, reservations and tickets
Shimojishima Airport stops, permitted boarding/alighting sections and how to buy tickets.
Chuo Kotsu: contactless card payments
Supported card brands and contactless payment guidance for the Airport Liner.

6.Taxis and transfers

What to tell a taxi company

Provide the date and time, airport or pickup point, destination address, party size and luggage volume. For a return journey, give the return pickup point and time together.

Remote areas, early mornings, nights and sightseeing

For remote beaches, morning airport trips and journeys home after dinner, arrange dispatch in advance instead of assuming a car will be waiting. For sightseeing, explain the route and whether waiting is needed, and ask about pricing terms.

Using accommodation or activity transfers

Before booking, confirm the airport and arrival flight, accommodation area, meeting and finishing points/times, and the application deadline. If you want to be dropped off somewhere else en route, ask about this when booking.

7.Planning a visit without a car

  • Look for accommodation around central Hirara and use a map to check whether food, shops and bus stops are within walking distance.
  • Keep arrival and departure days around town and leave time for journeys to and from your airport.
  • On a full day, choose roughly one main direction. For distant areas, use an activity with transfers or a taxi booked for both directions.
  • Check the outward, return and last buses together for your travel date. Choose services that allow visiting time, and avoid a plan with no return bus.

8.Driving, roads and bridges

Typhoons and strong winds: check both directions

Irabu Bridge and Ikema Bridge gates do not necessarily open or close at the same time a storm warning is issued or lifted. Before leaving in a typhoon or strong winds, check restrictions and reopening notices from the road manager. Revise plans if the return journey may also be affected.

Rain and darkness: drive for visibility

Slow down on wet surfaces and dark roads, watching for pedestrians, bicycles and roadside entrances. Finish long journeys on unfamiliar roads while it is still light.

Villages and residential roads: respect access

Slow down in villages and do not block homes or field entrances. Do not enter private land or places not intended for traffic, and do not use bridges or road shoulders as parking for photography.

At the coast: include the return to the car

Allow time to walk from the coast to the car park, change clothes and pack up. If staying for sunset, identify your parking spot and return route while it is still light.

If drinking: arrange your return first

Do not drive after drinking. Choose somewhere you can walk home from, or arrange a taxi or transfer before going out to dinner.

9.Information to check before travel and on the day

Airport access, transfers and bus information from the original official sources.

10.Roads, bridges and disaster information

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a rental car on Miyakojima?

It is useful when destinations lie in several directions. A stay centred on your accommodation can also be arranged with transfers and taxis.

Can I sightsee without a car?

Yes. Base yourself in town and narrow your main visiting area. When travelling to a distant place, secure the return transport as well.

How do I choose between Miyako and Shimojishima airports?

Consider the flight times together with the journey to your accommodation. From Shimojishima Airport to Miyakojima itself, travel via Irabu and Irabu Bridge.

Where can I check bus times and payment methods?

Use the operator links on this page for your travel day's timetable and boarding/payment guidance. Ask the operator about conditions not covered in the information.

Can I make the whole trip by taxi?

Yes, if vehicles can be arranged for the required journeys and your budget covers them. For sightseeing or waiting time, describe the route and request a quote.

What should I check during a typhoon or strong winds?

Check road and bridge restrictions, flight and bus operations, and notices from accommodation and activity providers. A warning being lifted does not by itself mean a bridge is open.

Miyako Islands travel guides

Official information and sources